Social media and election in Tanzania
by Shirumisha Kwayu on 06/03/15
Social
media has a lot of affordances that makes it an important platform for the 2015
election in Tanzania. Social media has lots of benefits to both citizens and
the candidates. Citizens can obtain a lot of information about the candidates
which will help them make informed decisions while candidates will have a cheap
and cool platform to sell themselves. The role that social media can play in
this election is colossal nonetheless I am interested to know whether social
media can predict the result and how social media is used in election. In this analysis I’ll focus on presidential race and my analysis
will tender on how the presidential candidates are using the platform.
Research
shows that social media has proven to be effective tool for predicting future. For
instance a study by Asur and Huberman, Predicting the future with social media,
which used to predict box-office revenue for movies has proved that social
media can be effective tool for prediction even more than prevailing market
based techniques. Replicating the success of social media in predicting movie performance
at box office; can analysts use or be persuaded to predict the election results
using social media? Though it might need a lot of simulation and regressions to
find the right model for predicting the results it’s my belief that a simple
search and survey can shade light on the potential results
Preceding
to the usage of social media by presidential candidates. First, I am glad that
some presidential aspirants such as Lazaro Nyalandu, Mwigulu Nchemba, Hamis
Kiwangalwa and January makamba have been actively engaging on social media
other aspirants have their teams
actively campaigning for them in the platform for instance you will find Team
Lowassa and many other teams actively participating. The participation of these
candidates in the platform prove it to be an important arena that shouldn't be
ignored
The
platform is also beneficial to candidates
who won’t afford a chance on mainstream media. For instance a video on YouTube
can be accessed by voters any time they wish to watch not necessarily the
time that its broadcasted in the mass media. Also social media has helped
citizens to engage directly with the candidates, voter are able to engage with
candidates in twitter, Facebook, Instagram and forums such as JamiiForums. Thus
if a candidates decides to capitalize on social media, it possible for him or
her to increase the chances of succeeding.