My Views on Free Education in Tanzania
by Shirumisha Kwayu on 01/17/18
In
the past, I was a firm believer of providing free education funded by the
state. However, more recently, my view has shifted to the opposing argument. I
now believe that both the individual and the state should fund education. To be
clear, everyone should have a right and an opportunity of getting the best
education, regardless of their income or background. I believe education can be
given at differential prices, wherein the government subsidises the fees
depending on set factors, such as income level for example, where by some
students can get free education, some a subsidized one and others that cover
their own fees.
In the
2015 presidential campaign, the opposition promised free education as opposed
to the subsidized one by the government. I believed these to be a superficial
promise that would only diminish the quality of education. My reasons being
that first, accomplishing this would need a lot of funding and no one knows
where it would have come from or in expense of what. Secondly, the prevailing government
system had its own responsibility while individuals and local community had
their responsibility. What I mean by this is for example the government paid
teacher and for the cost of running the school whereas the community had to
build school. The truth is that both the government and the community have
failed to fulfil their responsibility to a point of taking others
responsibility. Thus, the promise of
free education is at least with the prevailing socio-economic condition an
immature one.
Soon
after the election, the president announced free education, which was a demand
from the masses of the public. A lot of effort has been channelled to ensure
that children get free education for instance the desk campaign. Nevertheless significant challenges on free
education have occurred. Today the president has given clarification on what
free education means and directed two minister to ensure that it is
implemented. The president’s announcement comes as a response to former PM
Sumaye’s view on the state of free education in the country. The biggest
question on free education is whether there are enough funds to provide
uncompromised education.
I
think the government should not remove people from the responsibility of
providing education to their children. There are different ways that people can
contribute on education apart from fees, through firstly providing moral
support, secondly, physical support – parents and guardians can physical
supports schools in different ways that can be directed to improve the quality
of education provided and the educational resources available. Lastly, I suggest the government should
return the notion of charging fees so that people should know the cost of
education. Then, the government can provide waivers to schools in certain areas
depending on the ability of the surrounding community to meet fee requirements.
A school in town should not get the same government support as a school in a
rural village. All in all we should think on better ways that we can
redistribute our resources in a fair and responsible way that will allow us to make
a step forward in the right direction as a united nation. Equal distribution of
resources taking from those capable and giving to those in need.